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How NOT to Get Hacked

Simple, practical steps to lock down your digital life. No jargon, no scaremongering β€” just clear advice that actually works.

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Digital Hygiene Basics

The boring-but-essential stuff that blocks 90% of attacks.

πŸ”’ Use a VPN

A VPN encrypts your internet traffic so hackers on the same Wi-Fi can't see what you're doing. Essential on public Wi-Fi (cafΓ©s, hotels, airports, trains).

βœ… Get ProtonVPN (free tier) or Mullvad (paid). Turn it on whenever you're not on your home Wi-Fi.
πŸ”‘ Strong Passwords

"Password123" is cracked in milliseconds. Use a password manager (Bitwarden is free) to generate and store unique passwords for every account. You only need to remember one master password.

βœ… Every account gets its own randomly-generated password. Write your master password on paper and keep it safe.
πŸ” Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

Even if a hacker gets your password, 2FA blocks them with a second check. Use an authenticator app (Google Authenticator, Authy) rather than SMS β€” SMS can be SIM-swapped.

βœ… Turn on 2FA on every account that offers it. Blocks 99.9% of automated attacks.
πŸ“± Update Your Devices

Software updates patch security holes that hackers actively exploit. The moment a vulnerability is announced, hackers race to build tools targeting unpatched devices.

βœ… Turn on automatic updates on all devices. Don't ignore update notifications.
πŸ’Ύ Back Up Your Data

Ransomware locks your files? With backups, you wipe and restore. Without them, you either pay (and may never get your files back) or lose everything.

βœ… Follow the 3-2-1 rule: 3 copies, 2 different storage types, 1 stored off-site (cloud or external drive).
🧠

Common Sense (The Best Antivirus)

The most powerful security tool you own is your brain. Use it.

  • βœ… No legitimate company will ever ask for your password. Ever. Period.
  • βœ… If a deal seems too good to be true, your wallet is about to learn an expensive lesson.
  • βœ… Hover over links before clicking β€” check the actual URL, not just the display text.
  • βœ… Never download attachments from unexpected emails β€” even if they look like they're from someone you know.
  • βœ… Cover your laptop camera with a sticker. Mark Zuckerberg does it. You're not more important than Zuck.
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Lock Down Social Media

Scammers mine your social media for security question answers. Don't hand them the keys.

  • βœ… Make your profiles private β€” strangers don't need to see your holiday snaps.
  • βœ… Don't post your date of birth publicly. That a key identity data point.
  • βœ… Don't share your location in real-time. Post that beach photo when you're already home.
  • βœ… Use fake answers for security questions (password manager can store them). Your first pet wasn't really "Fluffy."
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Want the Full Guide?

Download The Little Black Book of Scams β€” a free 54-page PDF covering all this plus 10 major scams, seasonal scams, victim support, and more.

⬇️ Download Free PDF